{ "entry_id": "TSP-ENT-000122", "slug": "brother", "url_path": "/types-symbols/brother/", "canonical_name": "Brother", "entry_classifications": [ "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION", "METAPHOR", "TYPE" ], "modules": [], "aliases": [], "legacy_present": true, "legacy_raw_wording_public": false, "senses": [ { "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000312", "label": "Brother as literal kinship and relational term", "classification": "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION", "definition": "Brother first denotes literal sibling or close kinship relationship.", "not_always": "Kinship language may later be extended metaphorically, but the term does not intrinsically encode likeness or character.", "scope_note": "Kinship language may later be extended metaphorically, but the term does not intrinsically encode likeness or character.", "claims": [ { "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000312", "statement": "The legacy entry is not formal typology; brother is primarily a relational/kinship term and must be reclassified accordingly.", "asserted_classifications": [ "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION" ], "type_kinds": [], "evidence_grade": 1, "grade_basis": "G1_EXPLICIT_BIBLICAL_INTERPRETATION", "status": "REQUIRES_RECLASSIFICATION", "public_wording_class": "CATEGORY_OR_RECLASSIFICATION_NOTICE", "scope_limitation": "Kinship language may later be extended metaphorically, but the term does not intrinsically encode likeness or character.", "strongest_alternative_explanation": null, "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.", "theological_intersections": [ "OTHER" ], "scripture_references": [ { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000523", "osis_start": "Gen.4.8", "osis_end": null, "display_label": "Genesis 4:8", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" } ], "source_citations": [ { "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000117", "author_editor": null, "title": "Canonical Scripture: TSP-S3 Batch 8 loci, MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison", "publication_data": "Passage loci verified for TSP-S3 Batch 8, 2026-09-20", "locator": "https://classic.net.bible.org/; https://www.esv.org/", "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED", "source_function": [ "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY", "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT" ], "locator_targets": [ { "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL", "target": "https://classic.net.bible.org/" }, { "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL", "target": "https://www.esv.org/" } ] } ], "s8_wording_provenance": null } ] }, { "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000313", "label": "Spiritual-family use for believers and Christ’s brethren", "classification": "METAPHOR", "definition": "Jesus and the apostles extend sibling language to spiritual family and fellow believers.", "not_always": "The metaphor establishes relationship and shared family identity; it does not establish a formal type of likeness or character.", "scope_note": "The metaphor establishes relationship and shared family identity; it does not establish a formal type of likeness or character.", "claims": [ { "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000313", "statement": "Brother language is explicitly extended to spiritual-family relationship among disciples/believers and, in Hebrews 2, to Christ’s identification with those he sanctifies.", "asserted_classifications": [ "METAPHOR" ], "type_kinds": [], "evidence_grade": 1, "grade_basis": "G1_EXPLICIT_BIBLICAL_INTERPRETATION", "status": "ESTABLISHED", "public_wording_class": "SCRIPTURE_EXPLICITLY_IDENTIFIES", "scope_limitation": "The metaphor establishes relationship and shared family identity; it does not establish a formal type of likeness or character.", "strongest_alternative_explanation": null, "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.", "theological_intersections": [ "OTHER" ], "scripture_references": [ { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000524", "osis_start": "Matt.12.50", "osis_end": null, "display_label": "Matthew 12:49-50", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" }, { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000525", "osis_start": "Heb.2.11", "osis_end": null, "display_label": "Hebrews 2:11-12", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" } ], "source_citations": [ { "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000117", "author_editor": null, "title": "Canonical Scripture: TSP-S3 Batch 8 loci, MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison", "publication_data": "Passage loci verified for TSP-S3 Batch 8, 2026-09-20", "locator": "https://classic.net.bible.org/; https://www.esv.org/", "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED", "source_function": [ "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY", "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT" ], "locator_targets": [ { "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL", "target": "https://classic.net.bible.org/" }, { "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL", "target": "https://www.esv.org/" } ] } ], "s8_wording_provenance": null } ] }, { "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000314", "label": "Brother as formal type of likeness, character, relationship", "classification": "TYPE", "definition": "The legacy list labels BROTHER as a type of likeness, character, and relationship.", "not_always": "Relational and metaphorical family uses are genuine, but formal typology requires a divinely designed historical correspondence beyond the generic kinship term.", "scope_note": "Relational and metaphorical family uses are genuine, but formal typology requires a divinely designed historical correspondence beyond the generic kinship term.", "claims": [ { "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000314", "statement": "Scripture does not establish the generic category brother as a formal type of likeness or character; the legacy T classification is a category error.", "asserted_classifications": [ "TYPE" ], "type_kinds": [], "evidence_grade": 7, "grade_basis": "G7_INSUFFICIENT_BIBLICAL_EVIDENCE", "status": "CATEGORY_ERROR", "public_wording_class": "CATEGORY_OR_RECLASSIFICATION_NOTICE", "scope_limitation": "Relational and metaphorical family uses are genuine, but formal typology requires a divinely designed historical correspondence beyond the generic kinship term.", "strongest_alternative_explanation": "Kinship term plus spiritual-family metaphor better explains the evidence.", "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.", "theological_intersections": [ "OTHER" ], "scripture_references": [ { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000525", "osis_start": "Heb.2.11", "osis_end": null, "display_label": "Hebrews 2:11-12", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" } ], "source_citations": [ { "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000117", "author_editor": null, "title": "Canonical Scripture: TSP-S3 Batch 8 loci, MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison", "publication_data": "Passage loci verified for TSP-S3 Batch 8, 2026-09-20", "locator": "https://classic.net.bible.org/; https://www.esv.org/", "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED", "source_function": [ "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY", "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT" ], "locator_targets": [ { "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL", "target": "https://classic.net.bible.org/" }, { "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL", "target": "https://www.esv.org/" } ] } ], "s8_wording_provenance": null } ] } ], "lexeme_mappings": [], "canonical_relationships": [], "negative_guardrails": [ { "guardrail_id": "TSP-S6-R03-P03-GRD-013", "canonical_relation_status": "NEGATIVE_GUARDRAIL_CONTRADICTED", "adjudication_outcome": "CONTRADICTED_BY_CONTEXT", "decision_statement": "No positive fixed-symbol/type relationship is authorized for this overlap: Scripture does not establish the generic category brother as a formal type of likeness or character; the legacy T classification is a category error." } ] }